Typhoon Kristine came like an unexpected visitor, one who left a mess everywhere and forced us to think, What if I had been prepared?
For many of us, facing flooded homes, damaged belongings, and uncertain days was a wake-up call about how quickly things can change.
And it wasn’t just about surviving the storm—it was about surviving the expenses afterward.
When you think of an emergency fund, it might sound like just another financial lecture, but here’s the thing: an emergency fund is like a life jacket.
You don’t really think about it until the waves start crashing in, but once they do, you’ll be so thankful it’s there.
Let’s talk about why having an emergency fund could be the smartest move you make for your family and how we can make it work, even with the challenges we face here in the Philippines.
The Reality of Saving in the Philippines
Let’s be real: saving isn’t exactly a walk in the park.
According to the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas, a huge 64% of Filipino adults don’t have savings at all.
That’s over half of us who, if faced with an emergency, have to either borrow, sell belongings, or somehow scramble to get by.
But it’s not because we’re not trying. Often, it’s because there are real struggles that make saving feel impossible.
Why It’s Hard to Save: The Heart and Culture of Being Filipino
1. “Bahala Na” – Come What May
Growing up, we were taught to be resilient. We’ve got this “bahala na” attitude, trusting that things will work out somehow.
And while it’s a source of strength, it can also stop us from preparing financially. Because as much as we believe we’ll get through, life throws us curveballs, like Typhoon Kristine, that sometimes shake even the toughest of us.
2. Family Comes First
Here, family isn’t just a word—it’s everything. If a sibling or parent is struggling, many of us help, even if it means giving up some of our own financial security.
This love and loyalty are powerful, but it also means that what little extra we earn often goes to others, making personal savings seem almost selfish, even when it’s crucial.
3. “I Deserve This” Spending
After working so hard, we feel we deserve a reward—a new phone, a weekend out, a little “me time.”
And we absolutely do! But this mindset can lead to extra spending that eats into potential savings.
It’s not wrong to treat ourselves, but finding a balance is key.
Practical Barriers That Make Saving Tough
1. Low Incomes vs. High Costs
In many Filipino households, incomes barely cover the essentials. Between rent, food, bills, and transportation, where’s the room to save?The reality is, for those living paycheck to paycheck, it’s like trying to get water from a stone.
2. Limited Financial Education
Money management isn’t exactly something we learn in school. Without understanding basic budgeting or how to prioritize saving, many of us end up spending everything we earn, just trying to stay afloat.
3. Unpredictable Work
For those who don’t have a regular salary—think freelancers, daily wage earners, or seasonal workers—income isn’t predictable. Saving becomes challenging because every centavo goes to immediate needs.
How to Start an Emergency Fund, Step by Step
Building an emergency fund isn’t about a complete lifestyle overhaul or huge sacrifices—it’s about creating simple, manageable habits that grow over time.
Whether you can save a little or a bit more, each peso brings you closer to a safety net for when life’s unexpected moments hit.
Here’s how to get started:
1. The “₱5 a Day” Habit
Saving doesn’t have to be intimidating; even the smallest amount can build up over time. Think of starting with something as small as ₱5 or ₱10 a day.
At ₱5 daily, you’ll have ₱1,825 by the end of the year—enough to cover minor emergencies or medical supplies.
This habit is less about the amount and more about making saving part of your daily routine.
For a bigger boost:
- ₱20 a day means around ₱7,300 a year. This can cover minor repairs, grocery top-ups, or transport costs during tough times.
- ₱50 a day brings you to ₱18,250 in a year. This is enough to pay for a short hospital visit or a couple of months’ rent in an emergency.
- ₱100 a day? That’s ₱36,500 in a year—a solid start to a meaningful emergency fund for unexpected expenses.
To make it happen, think about small “sacrifices” that don’t feel too big. Skipping the extra cup of milk tea a few times a week or walking instead of taking a tricycle can make all the difference.
2. Set Up an “Out of Sight, Out of Mind” Automatic Savings Plan
Automation is one of the easiest ways to ensure you’re saving without even thinking about it.
Many banks offer automatic transfers to savings accounts—set an amount to move every payday, and it’s out of reach before you have a chance to spend it.
Start with whatever feels comfortable—whether it’s ₱100 or ₱500—and gradually increase as you adjust.
Watching your savings grow without any extra effort can be incredibly motivating!
3. Make Saving Fun with a “Loose Change Jar”
Sometimes, we underestimate how much change can add up. Try keeping a jar for all your loose change.
Every time you come home, drop in any coins or small bills you have left. Over time, this can become an easy, passive way to build savings. Plus, if you make it a family activity, it can be fun and turn everyone into a “saver.”
At the end of the month or every three months, deposit the collected amount into your emergency fund account.
4. Try a “Weekly Savings Ladder”
Here’s a challenge: start by saving ₱10 the first week, ₱20 the next, then ₱30 the third week, and keep increasing by ₱10 each week.
By the end of a year, you’ll have close to ₱14,000 saved up—without feeling like you’ve given up much.
This gradual increase lets you build your habit, one small step at a time.
5. Think of Saving as “Protecting Your Family”
Saving isn’t just about having extra money. Picture it as a shield you’re building for your family’s future.
Every peso means fewer worries when a crisis hits, like a medical emergency or a storm.
Having a fund is more than just a financial cushion; it’s peace of mind that your family can weather whatever life throws your way.
This mindset can make it easier to prioritize saving, even during tight months.
6. The “Skip & Save” Strategy
Look for small expenses to skip each month and commit that money to savings.
For example, if you normally get takeout for dinner once a week, skip it once a month and save that ₱200 or ₱300 instead.
Love weekend mall trips? Consider skipping one trip a month, and you’re adding an easy ₱500 or more to your fund.
It’s a small sacrifice that, over time, adds up to something meaningful.
7. Take Advantage of Extra Income
When a bonus or “extra” income comes in—like a 13th-month pay, a birthday gift, or a small freelance gig—try saving a percentage of it before you spend the rest.
Even if it’s just 10-20% of that “extra” money, it helps build your fund faster without impacting your day-to-day budget.
How Much You Need for an Emergency Fund
Creating an emergency fund is great, but how much should you actually aim to save?
While some financial experts recommend saving three to six months’ worth of living expenses, this can be daunting if you’re just beginning.
Step 1: Calculate Monthly Essentials
Start by calculating your essential monthly expenses. These are the must-haves, like rent, food, utilities, transportation, and basic bills. Add them up, and that’s your base monthly survival budget.
Step 2: Set a Realistic Goal
If three to six months sounds intimidating, set an initial goal to cover just one month’s expenses. This can be an achievable and less stressful target.
Once you’ve saved up enough for one month, you’ll already feel a sense of relief and accomplishment. From there, work toward two months, then three, building gradually without feeling overwhelmed.
Why It Matters
Knowing your emergency fund target not only helps you save with purpose but also gives you a clear vision of what financial security looks like.
Each milestone reached means you’re more prepared for a potential income loss, medical expense, or unexpected event.
Real Stories, Real Impact
Typhoon Kristine reminded us all that life can throw surprises.
From flooded homes to temporary shelters, people are now dealing with extra costs that they weren’t prepared for.
Imagine if every family had even a small emergency fund—how much easier would recovery be?
I couldn’t help but think about the conversations I’ve had with so many of you (my subscribers) about setting aside a small emergency fund.
The storm is a powerful example of why even a modest fund can make such a difference, and I’m grateful to share some stories (using not their real names) from our community.
These examples show that, despite the challenges, a little saving each day really can create a lifeline in times of crisis.
Ana, the “Sachet Seller”
Ana runs a sari-sari store and decided to start saving just ₱10 from her daily sales. At first, it felt small and slow, but she wanted to prepare for those unexpected costs.
After a year, her little habit added up to over ₱3,600—enough to buy her kids’ school supplies when things got tough.
“It’s not about how much you save,” Ana said, “but that you’re doing something for your family’s future.”
Lito and Marie, the “Loose Change” Savers
For young couple Lito and Marie, their emergency fund began as a “loose change jar.” Whenever they had a few extra coins, they’d drop them in—no set amount, no pressure.
At first, it felt like just a small habit, but by the end of the year, that jar held over ₱5,000.
When Lito unexpectedly got sick, that jar of coins helped pay for a medical bill, becoming a true lifesaver for their family. Now, their kids pitch in by adding coins too, and it’s become a family tradition they’re proud of.
Common Pitfalls in Saving for an Emergency Fund
Starting a fund is easy on paper, but real-life temptations and challenges can make it tricky. Here are some common pitfalls and how to avoid them:
Impulse Spending
Impulse buys are everywhere, from online sales to mall displays. To avoid these, try unsubscribing from marketing emails or setting a “cooling-off” period before non-essential purchases.
Some find it helpful to use a “wish list” where they note down things they want but don’t buy right away. This helps prevent spending from eating into your emergency fund contributions.
Easily Accessible Savings
If your emergency fund is too easy to dip into, you may find yourself using it for non-emergencies. Avoid this by storing the fund in a separate account, ideally one that isn’t linked to your debit card or main account.
Some people use digital banks or set up a time-deposit account with limited access to keep their savings secure and untouched.
Unexpected Fees Eating Into Savings
Sometimes, bank fees can chip away at your savings, especially if it’s a low-balance account. Look for savings accounts with no maintenance fees or low minimum balance requirements to avoid this.
Even small fees can add up, so it’s worth choosing a bank account that aligns with your savings goals.
Where to Keep Your Emergency Fund
Choosing where to keep your emergency fund is essential to ensure it’s safe and easy to access when needed. Here’s a quick guide on where to store your savings:
Option 1: High-Yield Savings Account
This is the most common option for an emergency fund. Look for a high-yield savings account that offers a decent interest rate, no minimum balance fees, and easy access when you need it.
High-yield accounts aren’t available in every bank, but checking for competitive interest rates, even slightly above average, can help your fund grow faster.
Option 2: Digital Banking Options
Digital banks often offer better interest rates and are designed for ease of use. With some digital banks, you can create “goal wallets” or separate mini-accounts within your main account to organize your savings.
This setup helps you avoid mixing emergency savings with day-to-day funds.
Option 3: Time Deposit Accounts
If you’re disciplined about savings but want a bit more control to avoid impulsive withdrawals, consider putting a portion of your emergency fund in a time deposit account.
Although it locks your money for a period, you’ll earn higher interest.
It’s a good idea to keep a portion of your fund in a regular savings account for immediate access and put any excess into a time deposit as a backup.
Strategies to Replenish Your Fund After Use
It’s natural to use your emergency fund when life throws surprises your way. Here’s how to rebuild it after dipping into your savings:
Add a Little Extra Each Month
After using your fund, plan to add a bit extra each month until it’s back to your target. Even adding an additional ₱100 or ₱200 a month can speed up the replenishing process without feeling overwhelming.
Set a Dedicated “Replenish” Goal
Treat the replenishment process as its own savings goal. Write down your target amount and track your progress just like you did initially. This can keep you motivated and help you visualize your path back to full savings.
Temporary Lifestyle Adjustments
If possible, make a few temporary lifestyle changes to free up extra money. For example, skip takeout meals, choose free family activities, or reduce other non-essential expenses for a couple of months. By adjusting spending for a short period, you can quickly rebuild your fund and get back to financial stability.
Building the Habit of Checking In
One overlooked part of maintaining an emergency fund is checking in regularly to ensure you’re on track and adapting as life changes.
Quarterly Check-Ins
Every few months, review your emergency fund. Are you on track? Has anything changed that might affect your needs, like a new bill or a change in family size? Checking in helps you stay proactive and adjust savings goals if needed.
Celebrate Small Wins
Acknowledge your progress—even small wins like hitting a milestone or making your first deposit. Celebrating achievements can keep the process positive and remind you of the purpose behind your savings.
Review and Adjust as Life Changes
Life changes, and so should your emergency fund. Consider reviewing your target amount annually to account for new expenses, inflation, or life transitions like adding family members. Adjusting your savings goal ensures your emergency fund always meets your current needs.